What aspects need to be taken into account while building a production line for fish food pellets?
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The primary consideration is the corrosion resistance of the fish feed pellet making machine, as this is fundamental to ensuring the quality of fish and shrimp feed production. The high humidity and salt spray conditions in the production environment accelerate the corrosion of metal equipment; therefore, the main body of the equipment should ideally be made of 304 stainless steel, while key components such as the pellet mill ring die and feeder auger should be made of 316 stainless steel, which offers more than five times the resistance to seawater corrosion compared to ordinary steel. The equipment surface must undergo passivation treatment with a coating thickness of no less than 80μm to prevent electrochemical corrosion caused by the adhesion of high-protein raw materials such as fish meal and shrimp meal in the feed. Furthermore, electrical equipment such as motors and distribution boxes must be selected with a waterproof rating of IP67 or higher, and wiring interfaces must be sealed to prevent short circuits caused by salt spray penetration.
Process adaptability directly determines feed quality and requires precise planning based on the characteristics of fish and shrimp feed. Fish and shrimp feed needs to have good soaking resistance (not disintegrating after 30 minutes), therefore, a twin-screw extruder and a three-stage steam conditioner are essential to ensure a starch gelatinization rate of over 85%. Low-temperature drying equipment should also be planned, with drying temperatures controlled between 75-85℃ to prevent high temperatures from damaging active ingredients such as EPA and DHA in the fishmeal. For different sizes of fish and shrimp fry, a quick-change ring die system with a die aperture of 2-6mm is required to meet the feed needs from fry to adults. Furthermore, cross-contamination prevention equipment, such as an internal CIP cleaning system, is necessary to prevent the mixing of feed residues from different batches and ensure product purity.
Capacity matching and cost control must be scientifically balanced. Before planning, the scale of farming and feed requirements must be accurately calculated. For example, a 50-acre shrimp farm requires approximately 200 tons of feed annually, and a production line with a capacity of 100-200 kg per hour can be selected, with equipment investment controlled between 800,000 and 1,200,000 yuan. In terms of cost, a combination of "brand new core equipment + cost-effective auxiliary equipment" can be adopted. For example, well-known brands can be selected for extruders and dryers, while standard-compliant mid-range products can be used for raw material conveying equipment, reducing initial investment. At the same time, space for equipment upgrades should be reserved during planning, such as reserving areas for new feed inlets and production line expansion, to facilitate equipment capacity expansion as the scale of aquaculture grows. Environmental factors cannot be ignored either; dust collection equipment and wastewater treatment systems are required to ensure that exhaust gas and wastewater emissions meet the environmental standards for aquaculture areas.
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MIKIM's fish feed pellet production lines and supporting machinery offer excellent value for money. Not only are they affordable, eliminating middlemen markups and allowing small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) and fish farmers to purchase complete sets of equipment at reasonable costs, but they also boast exceptional efficiency. The fully automated process, from raw material crushing and precise ingredient mixing to extrusion pelleting and maturation, is completed in one continuous flow. This results in high starch gelatinization rates and uniform pellet formation, significantly improving production efficiency and feed quality, truly achieving "low cost, high output." Choosing a MIKIM fish feed pellet production line means enjoying comprehensive pre-sales and after-sales service, including 24-hour online customer support, a one-year warranty on the entire machine, professional on-site installation, commissioning, and maintenance, and a stable supply of spare parts. Customers can buy with confidence and use with peace of mind, with both excellent value and service quality!
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